Heat for favourite legs
Warm floors here already are popular more than 10 years all over the world. Now even it is difficult to present the apartment without warm floors.
Heating of floors is widely used in corridors, kitchens, the bathrooms, the glazed balconies. The comfort created by a warm floor, it is impossible to compare to heat radiated by traditional heaters. The basic difference and advantage consists that heat arrives in the form of radiation (from below upwards) and is distributed in regular intervals on all area of a premise. The heating system creates optimum temperature of air at level of feet and heads. Today as warm floors use system «Electric warm floor». Its basic advantages – simplicity of thermoregulation and possibility of maintenance of one temperature throughout long time.
Besides, «a warm floor» it is possible to carry to doubtless pluses:
- Visual absence of heating devices;
- Installation possibility in typical apartments without application спец. The equipment;
- Uniform warming up of a floor on all area;
- Easily controllable and optimum warming up of a premise;
- Possibility of local search and malfunction repair.
Despite the settled opinion, that the warm floor is expensive pleasure, it is necessary to notice, that on expenses of the electric power it is comparable to an ordinary bulb.
«A useful stuffing»
The warm floor, as a rule, consists:
- Overlapping. It is a basis on which all system is established. The floor on which heating sections will keep within should be dry, pure, equal, without cracks and hollows. A rough surface of a draught floor level by means of special mixes.
- The thermal protection keeps within on levelled and cleared draught to a floor. Correctly chosen thermal protection at installation of a warm floor considerably saves the electric power.
- Heating cable. In system of warm floors are used одножильные or strong heating sections. Both types of sections are suitable for heating of any premises, including inhabited, office and industrial. The cold ends of a heating cable deduce on a wall for connection with the thermostat.
- The temperature gauge. It is established between two threads of a heating cable. The gauge settles down in the goffered tube in diameter 14-20мм, entering into the complete set of a warm floor.
- Cement-sand coupler. Difficult enough process at laying of warm floors, therefore here is better to trust in professionals. The thickness of this coupler stacked over a floor, should make about five centimetres. The coupler should not have cracks. Time of hardening of a coupler not less than 28 days. Only after an establishment the system can be placed in operation.
- Tile, linoleum, carpet, parquet. It is possible to lay a tile, a laminate, linoleum on a warm floor, ковролин. But yours «the warm floor» will not suffer теплоизолирующих coverings (carpets, warm blankets etc.)
- The thermostat. It will save the electric power, submitting pressure only when it is necessary.
Kinds of warm floors
There are three kinds of heating system «Electric warm floor». It can be:
- Одножильный a heating cable;
- Strong heating cable;
- Thin heating floor-mat.
To choose between a heating cable and a thin heating floor-mat, it is enough to answer a question: whether there is a possibility from above over a cable to fill in a coupler in 3-5 centimetres? If to lift a floor it is impossible or a coupler have already filled in, or it is not planned to fill in at all it thin heating floor-mats «under a tile» are established.
If coupler pouring it is possible to choose a heating cable is planned.
At a choice between одножильным and strong heating cables, it is necessary to consider the following:
Strong cable to spread out on a floor since from one end it is reinforced trailer заглушкой easier and it is not necessary to return the cold end to a temperature regulator. It is convenient at a cable apportion in premises with a difficult configuration or if with one section it is warmed two and more similar on теплотехническим to premise parametres (for example, a bathroom and a toilet).
Both kinds of a heating cable are absolutely safe for health of the person, but the strong cable is considered more ecologically pure, since level of electromagnetic radiations at it less than maximum permissible norm (ПДН) for the person in 300 times, and at одножильного - in 60 times.
In premises with constant stay of people (children's rooms, bedrooms) the strong cable is recommended.
In Chelyabinsk in installation of warm floors the weight of the companies today is engaged. The prices in them can essentially differ. Cost depends on several factors. First of all, it is a kind of your covering. We will admit, will warm up a parquet to cost time in 2 more expensively, than a tile. For a parquet it is necessary to stack special изоляционный sheet, that the timber floor (or a laminate) has not suffered.
The assembly isosheet will make half from cost of all system. Also cost is influenced by a control system of a warm floor. But the difference between a mechanical and electronic stuffing is no more 1000 roubles. Well and, of course, the heating area. By the way, do not forget, that under a case or a bathroom to heat it is not necessary.
So, for example, одножильная the section of firm "Теплолюкс" for 6 sq.m., nearby 800 Вт, costs 2750 roubles; same strong – about 3560 roubles; a thin floor-mat on 6 sq.m. – about 5970 roubles.
For a temperature regulator it is necessary to pay from 2050 roubles.
The complete set of a thin heating floor - «Теплолюкс мини» costs about 5800 roubles (without installation). Into the complete set enter: a heating floor-mat, an assembly tube, a temperature regulator.
Cost of the complete set of warm floors of mark «National comfort» with одножильным a cable costs from 1400 to 5000 roubles. The price depends on capacity, length of a cable and the heating area.
Complete set Nexans with одножильным a cable costs from 4200 to 5600 roubles.
The complete set with strong cable ENSTO EFHSK (2-5) costs from 4000 to 8050 roubles.
The complete set of warm floors of mark SpyHead with одножильным a cable costs from 1200 to 9000 roubles.
Firm Ekkotek will offer the complete set of warm floors with a strong cable from 1600 to 7200 roubles.
Warm floors Siemens stand from 1220 to 9000 roubles (with a strong cable).
With a strong cable you can get warm floors Devi at the price of 2000-13700 roubles.
Well and when you are defined with mark and establish a warm floor any promozglo-crude autumn and treskuche-cold winter you not to freeze. After all for a long time popular wisdom is known: «the Main thing that feet were in heat then also itself you will not freeze!»
Anna Poltorak